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Crop Yield Calculator

Total production, revenue, per-acre profit, and break-even yield for a field

Field & Crop

Quick summary

Enter your acreage, yield per acre, and crop price to get total production and gross revenue, and add your per-acre input cost for net profit and break-even yield. At 180 bu/acre corn on 100 acres at $4.50, that's 18,000 bushels and $81,000 gross; with $600/acre costs, net profit is $21,000 and break-even is about 133 bu/acre. Break-even yield is the yield you must hit just to cover costs at that price.

Reviewed by Simple Calculators TeamLast reviewed

How to use this calculator

  1. Enter the inputs requested by the calculator.
  2. Choose the units or options that match your situation and review the assumptions.
  3. Run or update the calculation to see the result.
  4. Review the result, breakdown, and formulas shown on the page.
  5. Check the inputs, units, dates, and limitations before saving or sharing the result.

Frequently asked questions

How do I calculate crop revenue?

Multiply total production by price: acres × yield per acre × price per unit. For 100 acres at 180 bu/acre and $4.50/bu, that's 18,000 bushels × $4.50 = $81,000 gross. Subtract your total input costs to get net profit. This calculator does all of it and shows profit per acre too.

What is break-even yield?

The per-acre yield needed just to cover your input costs at the current price: input cost per acre ÷ price per unit. If costs are $600/acre and corn is $4.50/bu, you need about 133 bu/acre to break even. Anything above that is profit; below it, a loss. It's a quick gauge of downside risk.

What input costs should I include?

Everything variable and allocable per acre: seed, fertilizer, chemicals, fuel, custom operations, crop insurance, drying, and a share of land and equipment costs if you want a full picture. The more complete your per-acre cost, the more accurate the net profit and break-even figures.

Does this work for any crop?

Yes — enter yield in whatever unit you price by (bushels for corn/soybeans/wheat, tons for hay or silage, cwt or pounds for others) and the matching price per unit. The math is unit-agnostic; just keep yield and price in the same unit.

Key terms

Yield per Acre
Production from one acre; the core productivity measure.
Break-Even Yield
The yield needed to cover input costs at the given price.
Input Cost per Acre
Variable costs (seed, fertilizer, chemicals, fuel) allocated per acre.
Gross vs Net
Revenue before costs versus after — net is what you keep.

Methodology, sources & limitations

This page shows the formula, assumptions, and limitations used for this estimate. Rates, thresholds, and other time-sensitive inputs can change, so verify them against the relevant official source before relying on a result.

For our review approach and the primary sources we consult, see the methodology and source policy. If you spot an outdated figure or formula, please contact us with a correction.